What do travelers want? Setting hotel and travel marketing priorities in 2012

 

The Internet and social media have placed a wealth of information at the fingertips of travelers. So we should be making better decisions, right?

I put the theory to the test on a recent trip to Europe, when I went decided to visit Lyon for the first time. My needs were simple: a decent, reasonably-priced hotel in a convenient location.

A mere 72 searches, 1103 websites and 67,321 reviews later, I had narrowed things down to the ideal hotel. Upon arrival, however, I discovered an overpriced, substandard hotel in an uninspiring location. It was under renovation, and the next morning I was jolted from sleep by power drilling. Then the power went out.

As I stumbled around in the darkness I got to wondering, if I, a travel marketing consultant who knows many of the tricks of the trade, can be steered so wrong, how are other travelers faring?

Not so well, judging by some of the bitter reviews I see on TripAdvisor.

The online playing field has become so crowded, the information so fragmented and contradictory, we now spend more time planning trips than enjoying them. And yet we still manage to make lousy decisions. If things don’t get simpler soon, we’ll all run screaming back to travel agents.

And it’s not only travelers who are confused. Hoteliers and travel marketers are struggling to keep up with changes in technology and traveler behavior, and it’s distracting them from taking care of guests.

To cut through the noise and determine where best to allocate scarce marketing resources, we need to think like travelers. Here are five must-haves for the modern travel shopper, along with some practical advice for fulfilling them.

Travelers want helpful information
These days marketing is less about finding customers than being found by customers. The Internet is the new telephone, and travelers are calling with questions about your business and destination. You can let your competitors answer, or you can pick up and provide helpful, relevant information.

Fresh content and social activity are two powerful new ingredients in search rankings. Not only does good content increase your visibility in search and drive traffic to your website, it converts travelers and will be remembered and shared.

I don’t mean inane publicity ploys like hallway snore monitors, human bed warmers and fragrance butlers. Travelers don’t want fluff, they want practical information.

Good content comes in many forms—blog posts, news, articles, stories, reviews, FAQs, photos, videos. Mix content produced by you with content curated from guests and third parties (ask permission and give credit). Optimize with tags and titles and add icons to encourage sharing as well as feeds from your social networks.

Finally, organize everything onto a social media page on your website. For an example of this see Whistler Blackcomb's The Movement community page.

Travelers want to compare offerings
Online travel agencies have now surpassed bedbugs as the number one parasitical threat to the travel industry. They did this by engorging themselves on high commissions and spending millions on advertising to convince travelers they offer the best deals. Problem is, they often do. Hotels have been willful hosts, fattening them up with all-you-can eat inventory at juicy low rates.

Unlike bedbugs, however, travelers love OTAs. They do a brilliant job of organizing product offerings, pricing, features and packages for easy comparison and quick consumption. OTAs now command such a high market share few suppliers can live without them, and they’re expected to grow further in 2012.

So the solution is to forge more mutually beneficial relationships. Think long-term strategic rather than short-term desperate: limit access to inventory, negotiate more reasonable commissions, and reduce dependency by shifting resources into more profitable channels. Above all, never, ever allow your direct channels to be undersold.

Travelers want reassurance they’re making the right choices
Memo to marketing: travelers have stopped listening to the fairytales and fantasies on your website and promotional materials. Instead, they’re turning to social networks to consult the people they trust to give them the real story: other travelers.

Problem is, blindly following the advice of strangers also has its risks, especially when that stranger might be the hotel manager masquerading as a benevolent traveler. Friendsourcing trip advice has become all the rage, but just because they’re our friends doesn’t mean they have good taste. Locals are often clueless about tourism activities, and experts typically base reviews on one experience.

So where to turn for reliable advice? Fortunately, several travel sites allow us to tap into the collective wisdom of crowds, friends, locals and experts. We can filter out the types we typically avoid on vacation and find people like us, who can steer us toward not just the best hotel, restaurant and activity, but the best ones for us.

These sites include Trivago, which aggregates and scores reviews from a variety of websites, and Gogobot, which features detailed reviewer profiles and ratings of their travel expertise. TripAdvisor and Yelp offer critical mass while at the same time featuring a Facebook interface that puts our friends’ advice front and center.

What does this mean for travel marketers? Your listings on review sites, directories and social networks have never been more important. Search for them, claim them and keep them up to date and consistent with contact info, descriptions, amenities, special offers, photos and videos.

Travelers want to share experiences
Social networks have performed abysmally as a sales channel, and don’t hold your breath for that rush of Facebook bookings in 2012. People go to Facebook to socialize; they go to TripAdvisor and online travel agencies to shop.

Rather, Facebook and Twitter have emerged as customer service channels, where travelers go to make inquiries, share experiences and voice likes and dislikes before, during and after trips. Complaining to the manager is so last year; today it’s all about complaining to social networks.

It all comes down to expectations. Travelers don’t like surprises, unless upgrades and champagne are involved. That means less hype and more transparency in marketing: being upfront about pricing, fees, services, amenities, location and reviews. Travelers don’t expect perfection, but they do expect quality and value, and that can come at any service level. You don’t have to be the best, but strive to be the best in class.

Alerts on Google, TripAdvisor and Twitter will help you keep track of the chatter, whereas a reputation monitoring tool will help you manage it.

However, outsourcing social media updates and review responses to a tweet factory that has no clue what’s going on on-property defeats the purpose of social networking: getting closer to your guests. Cultivate the talent in-house.

Oh, and they want all this on mobile devices
The use of mobile devices is proliferating at a staggering rate, and travelers are leading the charge. You don’t need an app, you need a mobile compatible site that provides basic content travelers can navigate on a small screen: pricing, descriptions, location info, photos, deals and booking capabilities. And don’t forget a click-to-call option—some people actually use them as telephones too.
 

What do you want as a traveler? How is your business fulfilling traveler wants in unique and forward-thinking ways? Click here and scroll down to share your comments.

Print Friendly

Are hotel groups ready for total transparency in traveler reviews?


As traveler reviews continue to grow in influence and pervasiveness, more hotels are debating, “Should we post reviews on our website? Do we dare?”

Even hotels with rave reviews and top ratings are hesitant. Hotels are highly controlled environments, where everything is “my pleasure” and beds are made for you. Websites work hard to evoke this utopian image. Why expose them to the anarchy of social networks, where people can be irrational, mean-spirited, or a competitor in disguise?

And yet despite the risks, in October Starwood joined a small minority of major international hotel groups and took the bold step of posting raw, unedited guest feedback to its official website. Visit the W London page on Starwood.com and you’ll find a range of opinions, from “Groovy, bling ambience” to “It sucks! Avoid at all cost”.

To willfully allow negative commentary—doesn’t that contravene everything we know about marketing? Or is it a shrewd, forward-thinking move that shows confidence in the product and will ultimately convert more travelers?  Continue reading

Print Friendly

How to Manage TripAdvisor Reviews

 

By Daniel Edward Craig 

The Reputation Roadshow continues! Last week I had the opportunity to meet with Ciaran Fahy, managing director of social-media-savvy The Cavendish hotel in London, and Charles Yap, Director of Global Brand Communications and social media rock star of InterContinentals Hotels Group. I got some insight into how two very different hotel companies – an independent boutique and an international conglomerate – handle social media and do it with flair. More on this in future posts. 

To day I'm at the Innovative Marketing Conference in London, where I'll be sitting on a panel entitled “Online review sites: exploiting the opportunities and mitigating the downsides” with Christine Petersen, President of TripAdvisor for Business, and Hannah Clipston of Thomas Eggar.

The conference sponsor, Caterer and Hotelkeeper magazine, asked me to write an article on managing TripAdvisor reviews, which is featured as a pull-out section in the latest issue. I'm sharing it with you today.
 

How to Manage TripAdvisor Reviews

Whether you love or it or loathe it, you cannot ignore TripAdvisor – the online review site now has over 50 million monthly visitors worldwide. Daniel Craig explains how to respond to a review of your business – good and bad. 

Why should I respond to reviews?

Responding to reviews shows that you’re listening and you care. It’s also an opportunity to set expectations for future guests. You may be responding to an individual reviewer, but your audience is the greater community of travel shoppers. In a Forrester survey commissioned by TripAdvisor, 79% of 2,100 travellers indicated that a management response to a negative review reassures them. You have the final word. Use it, but don’t abuse it.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

From Scotland: how to empty a conference hall in two minutes flat


Yesterday, at the start of my presentation at the Digital Marketing for Scottish Tourism conference in Perth, Scotland, I asked the audience to pose for a photo for this blog and to look as though they were hanging on to my every word.

They sportily obliged. Here’s the photo.

Two minutes later, something happened that every speaker secretly dreads. Everyone stood up and fled the room. Here's them leaving:

Was it something I said?

Actually, the fire alarms had gone off and everyone had to evacuate the building.

As the event host Kaye Adams, a BBC radio and television personality in Scotland and all-around cool person, and I were ushered out the back door, I stopped abruptly upon passing a room with my name on the door. Either the venue was expecting the “other” Daniel Craig or I had my very own dressing room. I didn’t actually get to see inside, but I’m quite certain it was stuffed with floral arrangements, champagne, a divan and palm-frond waving groupies.

Memo to future event organizers: the standard has been set.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

The Great Reputation Roadshow

 

Bags are packed! Well, almost. This week marks the beginning of my five-week odyssey to spread the gospel of online reputation management to the tourism industry.

I’ll be giving training and presentations in cities large and small, from Washington, London and Florence to Salmon Arm, BC and Perth, Scotland.

As an independent consultant I'll be providing an objective viewpoint on challenges and opportunities in social media and online reputation management and sharing tips, tools and best practices for harnessing its powers as a competitive edge.  

If I’m coming to your region, be sure to say hello. I love connecting with industry people and am particularly interested in hearing about success stories, trends and innovation in social media and online marketing in the hotel and travel industries. And I always like to check out the latest and greatest in hotels. 

Here’s where you’ll find me in the coming weeks:  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Are hotel internet fees a necessary evil?


Lately the discussion around hotel internet fees has been so inflamed you might think evil dictators and flagrant human rights violations were involved. Among the decriers is Wired UK editor David Rowan, who accuses hotels of “unbridled profiteering” and urges travelers to “join the war on paying for hotel Wi-Fi”.

Like many hoteliers, I have two minds on the issue. As a traveler, I naturally want free Wi-Fi. I want it reliable and at lightning speed. But I also want free breakfast, massages and late-night mini-bar rampages.

As a hotelier, I understand that quality and convenience come at a price. Hotels are in business to make a profit. We’re just really bad at it.

Contrary to popular belief, hotel managers don’t sit around twirling our moustaches and conspiring over ways to cheat and deceive travelers. We leave that to the airlines. We loathe internet fees too. When I was a GM, each year we started budget season determined to abolish internet charges. But we could never figure out how to offset the loss in revenue. There’s a special place in the unemployment line for managers who submit budgets to ownership proposing a decrease in revenues.

And the backlash was never as severe as we feared. Most travelers take internet fees in stride. Some don’t notice them—the rich, the blind, travelers on expense accounts. Others find them irritating but tolerable. Only a small minority finds internet fees as heinous as child slavery and tribal honor killings.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Social Media and Reputation Management in Canada’s Tourism Strategy


An interview with Greg Klassen, Senior Vice President of Marketing Strategy and Communications, Canadian Tourism Commission

By Daniel Edward Craig, October 11, 2011

Managing the reputation of an individual business is challenging enough in the age of social media—how does one manage the reputation of an entire country?

To gain insight from a tourism perspective I checked in with Greg Klassen, senior vice president of marketing strategy and communications at the Canadian Tourism Commission (CTC), Canada’s national tourism marketing organization. In partnership with the Canadian tourism industry and provincial, regional and municipal destination marketing organizations, the CTC leads marketing initiatives around the world to inspire visitors to explore Canada. 

In this condensed version of our Q+A session Klassen discusses how Canada achieved ranking as the world’s #1 most powerful brand by FutureBrand, how social media has become an integral part of the CTC’s communications strategy, and how a brand firewall can protect brands from “sniper shots” to reputation.

Whether you market a one-person tour company, a destination, or a 1,000-room hotel, there are lessons to be drawn from Canada’s experience.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

BC Lodging and Tourism Operators to Learn Lessons in Online Reputation Management

 

Online Reputation Management Guide for Tourism Operators, Daniel Edward Craig As a follow-up to the recently released Tourism BC Business Essentials Guide to Online Reputation Management, in the coming months I’ll be facilitating seminars in Online Reputation Management in tourism regions throughout British Columbia.

Hosted by Tourism BC, part of the Ministry of Jobs, Tourism and Innovation, the three-hour seminars are designed to help lodging and tourism operators harness the powers of online reviews and social media content as a competitive advantage.

Overview
Social networking has fundamentally changed how travelers research trips, make decisions and share experiences. Increasingly, travelers are bypassing traditional sources of trip information and advice and using social networks to consult sources they trust: other travelers and people they know. The trend has given rise to a critical new function: online reputation management.

Rather than make life more complicated for tourism operators, online reputation management brings focus and clarity to social networking. It is the process of monitoring, reacting to and generating online reviews and social media content to build awareness and shape perceptions of your brand.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Social Media Coercion: How far should hotels go to please and appease?

By Daniel Edward Craig

In my last post, Social Media Ambush, I discussed the growing trend of travelers using social media to voice complaints, often without bringing them to the attention of staff. In this post I discuss two more ways travelers are using social media: requests for special treatment and threats to write a bad review.

For hotels social networks have performed disappointingly as a booking channel, but for hotel guests they’re proving to be a popular and efficient customer service channel. Showing up with increasing frequency on Facebook pages and Twitter feeds are comments like this: “Can’t wait to celebrate our anniversary at your hotel—hope you make it special!”

On one hand it’s fantastic when guests share their excitement in such a public manner. On the other hand if truffles and pink champagne aren’t waiting in an upgraded Princess Suite, what are the risks? What if the guest is a rampant, venomous blogger, a social media overlord who can bring the hotel to its knees with a few blistering words?  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Social Media Ambush: When Hotel Guests Go on the Attack


By Daniel Edward Craig  

It’s an all-too familiar scenario. “A local guest complained about service via Twitter when she hadn't yet said anything to staff,” says Donna, a senior communications specialist with five-star hotels. “Through monitoring we caught it immediately and [offered to] host a beverage for her and her friend.  She stayed for a complete meal but didn't think it was enough—she wanted another full meal at a later date. She threatened to slam the restaurant via social media if we didn't abide.”

Out of the explosive popularity of social networking a challenging new breed of customer has reared its head. Intoxicated by their social media clout, bristling with indignation and entitlement, and all too aware of how far some businesses will go to avoid negative commentary, they hint at, request or outright demand concessions and special treatment. And if they don’t get it, the underlying threat, whether real or imagined, is they’ll lash out via social networks.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

The Guest Engagement Committee at the Peabody Orlando Hotel

 

As a follow-up to Monday’s article on integrating online reputation management into operations and culture, today I’m sharing an example of how a hotel is successfully managing the social media function on property.

During a recent webinar, Michelle Wohl of Revinate discussed how the 1,641-room Peabody Orlando in Florida has made social media and online reputation management a priority. Of particular interest to me was the hotel’s “Guest Engagement Committee”. To find out more I consulted with staff.

Barb Bowden, general manager, tells me the Guest Engagement Committee is “responsible for strategically analyzing all guest feedback vehicles and making actionable recommendations to the hotel’s Executive Committee as well as implementing new ideas to remain progressive in our approach to guest service.”  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Creating a virtuous cycle: integrating online reputation management into operations and culture

 

By Daniel Edward Craig. 

At a time when the travel industry is still struggling to accommodate social media, which barged in like a noisy tour group speaking a bizarre foreign language, another demanding new function is banging at the door: online reputation management.

But rather than make life even more complicated, online reputation management (ORM) brings clarity and purpose to social networking. More than anything, reputation is the ROI of social networking. It drives demand and is now comparable to brand, price and location in influencing travel decisions.

Online reputation management involves actively participating in social networking to build awareness and shape perceptions of a company. It is the process of monitoring, responding to and generating online feedback and reviews, and using feedback to guide improvements to the customer experience.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

The Social Media Quiz results are in, and I’m happy to report that my readers are far smarter than they look

 

Social Media Quiz for Hotels, Daniel Edward Craig blogMy Social Media Quiz was intended as a summer diversion more than anything, an easy test to poke a bit of fun at hotels and social media. So it was a relief to see that most people passed with flying colours.

Of course, this is not a representative sample but a sample of the elite of elites in hotel marketing: my readers.

Completed quizzes: 123  

Average score: 7.6/10

Highest score: 10/10 (52 people aced it!)

Lowest score: 0/10 (8 people, but we’ll presume ‘technical’ issues)

Here’s some insight into the answers.

1.     Social networking can be best defined as: B. Social interaction and the exchange of user-generated content on web-based and mobile applications.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Reputation as the primary driver of demand: a case study revisited


By Daniel Edward Craig

In February 2010 I published an interview with Adele Gutman Milne, Vice President of Sales & Marketing at HKHotels, about her company’s remarkable achievements in online reputation management. I had the pleasure of meeting Adele early this month in Chicago, where we both presented at TripAdvisor’s Master Class Event, and after hearing her story firsthand I decided it bears repeating.

Whether you operate a five-star luxury hotel, a B&B or a limited-service property, there are lessons to learn from the HKHotels experience.  Continue reading

Print Friendly

Test your social media savvy

Are you a social media whiz or maybe just a tiny bit clueless? Just for fun, I've created this Social Media Quiz to test your savvy.  Continue reading

Print Friendly